Punjab CM Capt. [citation needed] Rich in history, monuments, heritage, flora and fauna, human resources and tourism with well developed economy, national highways and state roads, it is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the north-east, by river Yamuna along its eastern border with Uttar Pradesh, by Rajasthan to the west and south, and Ghaggar-Hakra River flows along its northern border with Punjab. Farmers from Punjab faced water cannons and broke police barriers at the state's border with Haryana as they pushed towards the national capital in protest against the Centre's farm laws. [12][19] Faridabad has been described as eighth fastest growing city in the world and third most in India. [217], Chief Minister of Haryana Manohar Lal Khattar announced the "Haryana Sports and Physical Fitness Policy", a policy to support 26 Olympic sports, on 12 January 2015 with the words "We will develop Haryana as the sports hub of the country."[218][219]. Bikaner railway division of North Western Railway zone manages rail network in western and southern Haryana covering Bhatinda-Dabwali-Hanumangarh line, Rewari-Bhiwani-Hisar-Bathinda line, Hisar-Sadulpur line and Rewari-Loharu-Sadulpur line. Haryana Police strengthens vigil. [59] The total geographical area of the state is 4.42 m ha, which is 1.4% of the geographical area of the country. Farmer organisations from Punjab, Haryana, parts of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh have responded to the 'Chalo Delhi' call … Chandigarh was right in the middle of where the split occured, and as a … Chandigarh/New Delhi, Nov 26 (PTI) Farmers from Punjab faced water cannons and broke police barriers at the state’s border with Haryana as they pushed towards the national capital … Deputy Chief Minister Dushyant Chautala said it would be better if both Haryana and Punjab agreed on Chandigarh as a Union Territory and make their independent capitals and … [12], Services sector is split across 45% in real estate and financial and professional services, 26% trade and hospitality, 15% state and central govt employees, and 14% transport and logistics & warehousing. Panipat is known for three seminal battles in the history of India. Haryana is one of the 28 states in India, located in the northern part of the country. "The commission can file FIR and imprison anyone for up to 5 years for causing pollution in Delhi-NCR (National Capital Region) so we have asked it to hold the CMs of Haryana and Punjab … “It is just that Haryana will not allow Punjab farmers to spill into Haryana and move onwards to Delhi. In the 2010 Commonwealth Games at Delhi, 22 out of 38 gold medals that India won came from Haryana. [12], Haryana is well known for its high-yield Murrah buffalo. Sukhna Lake has a membership-based club with lawns, a gym, a swimming pool, indoor games, and tennis courts, as well as boating, rowing, sculling, sailing, and kayaking. Chandigarh is the state capital, Faridabad in National Capital Region is the most populous city of the state, and Gurugram is a leading financial hub of the NCR, with major Fortune 500 companies located in it. Le Corbusier’s design included plenty of green spaces and art parks, helping to propel Chandigarh to a cultural capital for both Punjab and Harayana. Though visitors are not encouraged to swim in rainfed Sukhna Lake, other activities include feeding the geese and renting paddleboats that are shaped like swans. [119] In 2016–17, 18,412 hectares were brought under tree cover by planting 14.1 million seedlings. Other sources of pollution are exhaust gases from old vehicles, stone crushers and Brick Kiln. [52] Hindustani classical ragas, learnt in gharana parampara of guru–shishya tradition, are used to sing songs of heroic bravery (such as Alha-Khand (1163-1202 CE) about the bravery of Alha and Udal, Jaimal and Patta of Maharana Udai Singh II), Brahmas worship and festive seasonal songs (such as Teej, Holi and Phaag songs of Phalgun month near Holi). [211], Demographically, Haryana has 471,000 women and 457,000 men pursuing post-secondary school higher education. The devotional dances and songs are Chaupaiya, Holi, Manjira, Ras Leela, Raginis). It is considered to be a part of the Chandigarh Capital Region or Greater Chandigarh, which includes Chandigarh, and the city of Panchkula (in Haryana) and cities of Kharar, Kurali, Mohali, Zirakpur (in Punjab). At one point Haryana was part of Punjab (including West Punjab in Pakistan, areas of Kashmir, and areas of Afghanistan), but after British rule, these areas were split up. Haryana Government has its own statewide area network by which all government offices of 22 districts and 126 blocks across the state are connected with each other thus making it the first SWAN of the country. The hottest months are May and June and the coldest December and January. (Image © J. Carl Ganter / Circle of Blue), On and Off :: Passengers board and disembark at frequent stops along the 260 kilometers between Delhi and Chandigarh. On Thursday, farmers from Punjab faced water cannons and broke police barriers at the state's border with Haryana as they pushed towards the national capital. “If Punjab leaves claim of the capital and … New Delhi: The Haryana police on Thursday used water cannons and teargas in a bid to stop thousands of farmers from Punjab from proceeding towards the national capital … Bulldozers and concertina … Surender Singh Memorial Herbal Park, Kairu, Department of Economic and Statistical Analysis, Haryana, Department of Industries & Commerce, Haryana, Department of Industrial Training & Vocational Education, Haryana, Department of Institutional Finance & Credit Control, Haryana, Department of Labour & Employment, Haryana, Department of Land records & Consolidation, Haryana, Department of Revenue and Disaster Management, Haryana, Department of Elementary Education, Haryana, Haryana Power Generation Corporation Limited, Haryana State Directorate of Archaeology & Museums, Haryana State Legal Services Authority, Haryana, Autonomous administrative divisions of India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haryana&oldid=990290982, Punjabi-speaking countries and territories, States and territories established in 1966, Articles with dead external links from March 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from July 2018, Articles with dead external links from October 2010, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from April 2020, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Articles containing Haryanvi-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2017, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Gurugram: (Sikanderpur, Mohammadpur Jharsa, 12 Biswa haveli in Gurgaon gaon, Mahalwala haveli in 8 Biswa of Gurgaon gaon), This page was last edited on 23 November 2020, at 21:47. [126] Haryana has 10 municipal corporations (Gurugram, Faridabad, Ambala, Panchkula, Yamunanagar, Rohtak, Hisar, Panipat, Karnal and Sonepat), 18 municipal councils and 52 municipalities (c. Jan 2018). The total fertility rate of Haryana is 2.3. Haryana will completely seal its borders with Punjab on November 26 and 27, the day for which farmers' bodies have given the call for Delhi Chalo. Talking to ThePrint, Haryana Additional Director General of Police (law and order) Navdeep Singh Virk said they had imposed restrictions at the Punjab and Haryana borders but they were not sealed per se. [54], As per a survey, 13% of males and 7.8% of females of Haryana are non-vegetarian. But after 5 years Haryana Minister take you turn and decieved… 1 0. [12], Agriculture sector is split across 93% crops and livestock, 4% commercial forestry and logging, and 2% fisheries. From there he travelled to Tohana, whose Jat inhabitants were stated to be robbers according to Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi. Haryana CM Manohar Lal Khattar blamed political parties and “some organisations” in Punjab for “sponsoring” the farmers’ movement at the border areas of the national capital. Haryana, India Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. In March 1948, the Government of (India’s) Punjab, in consultation with the Centre, approved the area of the foothills of the Shivaliks as the site for the new capital. Vegetable production was: potato 853,806 tonnes, onion 705,795 tonnes, tomato 675,384 tonnes, cauliflower 578,953 tonnes, leafy vegetables 370,646 tonnes, brinjal 331,169 tonnes, guard 307,793 tonnes, peas 111,081 tonnes and others 269,993 tonnes. The properties in Chandigarh were to be divided into 60:40 ratio in favour of Punjab. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Journalism with this kind of impact is free to consume but costly to produce. The governor, appointed by the president of India, is the head of the state. [27][better source needed], Ancient bronze and stone idols of Jain Tirthankara were found in archaeological expeditions in Badli, Bhiwani (Ranila, Charkhi Dadri and Badhra), Dadri, Gurgaon (Ferozepur Jhirka), Hansi, Hisar (Agroha), Kasan, Nahad, Narnaul, Pehowa, Rewari, Rohad, Rohtak (Asthal Bohar) and Sonepat in Haryana. (Image © J. Carl Ganter / Circle of Blue), Feed the Geese :: Created in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal stream coming from the Shivalik Hills at the foot of the Himalayas, Chandigarh’s man-made reservoir is three square kilometers. The Delhi-Agra Expressway (NH-2) that passes through Faridabad is being widened to six lanes from current four lanes. [12] In IT services, Gurugram ranks number 1 in India in growth rate and existing technology infrastructure, and number 2 in startup ecosystem, innovation and livability (Nov 2016). (Image © J. Carl Ganter / Circle of Blue), Indian Farmland :: Before the Green Revolution in the mid-1960s — when chemicals and modern seeds were not available — growers in India’s northern farming states of Punjab and Haryana produced an elegant feast of native fruits, grains, and vegetables. Haryana was the first state in the country to achieve 100% rural electrification in 1970 as well as the first in the country to link all villages with all-weather roads and provide safe drinking water facilities throughout the state. Among the world's oldest and largest ancient civilisations, the Indus Valley Civilization sites at Rakhigarhi village in Hisar district and Bhirrana in Fatehabad district are 9,000 years old. [9][16][17] Haryana's state GSDP is 12th largest in India and grew at 12.96% between 2012 and 2017. (Image © Aubrey Ann Parker / Circle of Blue), Visiting from Afar :: For their visit to Chandigarh, these middle school students from Himachel Pradesh were bussed more than eight hours for a field trip, which included a sunset visit to Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh’s large man-made reservoir. Earlier, protestors from Punjab were stopped at the Haryana border by Haryana police using water cannons and tear gas shells. [171] A fleet of 3,864 Haryana Roadways buses covers a distance of 1.15 million km per day, and it was the first state in the country to introduce luxury video coaches. Lv 4. The species of fauna found in the state of Haryana include black buck, nilgai, panther, fox, mongoose, jackal and wild dog. Electronic media channels include, MTV, 9XM, Star Group, SET Max, News Time, NDTV 24x7 and Zee Group. Amarinder Singh accused Haryana government of forcible attempts to stop the farmers from marching to Delhi in protest against the farm laws implemented by the central government. [29][30], Hemu claimed royal status after defeating Akbar's Mughal forces on 7 October 1556 in the Battle of Delhi and assumed the ancient title of Vikramaditya. Despite this continuous fluid transforming nature, Haryanvi songs have a distinct style of their own as explained above. They tried to resist but were defeated and fled. The ceremonial-recreational dances and songs are of following types: legendary bravery (Kissa and Ragini of male warriors and female Satis), love and romance (Been and its variant Nāginī dance, and Ragini), ceremonial (Dhamal Dance, Ghoomar, Jhoomar (male), Khoria, Loor, and Ragini). From 1952 to 1966 (till Haryana was carved out of Punjab), Chandigarh remained the capital of … Haryana has 7.5 million old vehicles, of which 40% are old more polluting vehicles, besides 500,000 new vehicles are added every year. Tomara dynasty ruled the south Haryana region in the 10th century. He then sent a detachment to chase the fleeing Jats and killed 2,000 of them while their wives and children were enslaved and their property plundered. Click the photos below to enlarge the photo slideshow to learn more about Chandigarh and its government agencies that are focusing on water, food, and energy. There are more 18,616 female teachers and 17,061 male teachers in higher education. Haryana’s Hisar was the coldest place in the region recording a minimum temperature of 5.9 degrees Celsius, five notches below normal level. [12][1] Chandigarh is the state capital, Faridabad in National Capital Region is the most populous city of the state, and Gurugram is a leading financial hub of the NCR, with major Fortune 500 companies located in it. Five Police Ranges are Ambala, Hissar, Karnal, Rewari and Rohtak. [131] Three Police Commissionerates are Faridabad, Gurgaon and Panchkula. Punjab Chief Minister Capt. [203], Union Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad announced on 27 February 2016 that National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology (NIELIT) would be set up in Kurukshetra to provide computer training to youth and a Software Technology Park of India (STPI) would be set up in Panchkula's existing HSIIDC IT Park in Sector 23. [12], Cut flowers production was: marigold 61,830 tonnes, gladiolus 2,448,620 million, rose 1,861,160 million and other 691,300 million. [46], Haryana has its own unique traditional folk music, folk dances, saang (folk theatre),[47] cinema,[48] belief system such as Jathera (ancestral worship),[49][50] and arts such as Phulkari and Shisha embroidery. Zee Punjab Haryana Himachal 7,823 views 26:50 Oil change scams: Hidden camera investigation on what really happens to your car (CBC Marketplace) - Duration: 21:09.
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